The Other Side of The Kite Festival – Karuna Abhiyan
The festival of Uttarayan (also known as Makar Sankranti in some parts of country ) is celebrated with a lot of enthusiasm on 14th of January every year in Gujarat. The craze of flying kites is so high that millions of enthusiasts fill the sky
with kites of all shapes, sizes, hues and colours. People of all ages fly kites from dawn to dusk. Crowded rooftops, fun-loving rivalry to outdo each other in flying kite skills and delicious traditional Gujarati feast are the hallmarks of the day. The surrounding
is filled with screams of "Kaipo Chhe” (cut down) and "Lapet” (wrap the thread) throughout the day.
But unfortunately Uttarayan is not only about fun, food and frolic; it has a darker side also to it. It brings along with it the dark red colour of death of thousands of innocent birds. Suddenly the sky turns into a web of threads and birds have to fly through
them. While some survive unscathed but most face some kind of injury. Men in the ecstasy of joy hijack the territory of these feathered souls for almost a week and the innocent birds become the victims of bloodshed, pain and suffering in their own home and
space. Though all threads have potential , the plastic/ nylon threads also known as chinese manja, which unfortunately is very popular among the kite enthusiasts, is the main culprit as the razor sharp thread of it cuts the bird’s wings like a sharp knife.
- "Karuna Abhiyan'' is an effort of the Government of Gujarat to save such injured birds. Previously it was being undertaken by individual efforts of various NGO's. But since 2017 it is being done jointly by the Forest Department and Animal Husbandry Department.
- The Karuna Abhiyan runs from Jan 10 to Jan 20 every year.
- Collection of the injured birds is mainly done by NGOs / Volunteers
- Treatment is done in the hospitals owned by Animal Husbandry Department, Forest Department and NGOs
- Post care is taken care of by the Forest Department.
- AHD also provides ambulance services and 1962 helpline and rest all i.e. publicity, creation of collection centres, coordination with NGOs/ volunteers, policing etc is taken care of by the Forest Department.
- All NGOs are allowed and encouraged to create collection centres.
- Private veterinary hospitals are allowed to treat the birds during the campaign but have to deposit all birds protected under WLPA at the Forest Department hospitals.
- This year , 913 centres were created. This year 7880 volunteers including 794 doctors have provided their services.
- The details of birds injured and treated last 6 years is as follows
Karuna Abhiyan -2023
| Sr. No. |
Year |
Number of Birds Treated |
Released alive |
Birds died |
Survival % |
| 1 |
2017 |
7301 |
6597 |
704 |
90% |
| 2 |
2018 |
10571 |
9752 |
819 |
92% |
| 3 |
2019 |
14411 |
13425 |
986 |
93% |
| 4 |
2020 |
13768 |
12779 |
989 |
93% |
| 5 |
2021 |
9294 |
8546 |
748 |
92% |
| 6 |
2022 |
14762 |
13666 |
1096 |
93% |
|
Total |
70107 |
64765 |
5342 |
92% |
- All the centres were put on an online map and the link of this map was made easily available through the following methods
- By Whatsapp "Karuna”on 8320002000
- By clicking on link https://bit.ly/karunaabhiyan
- By a QR Code ( on pamphlets / posters)
Due to this initiative anyone across the state could easily find the nearest treatment centre easily. - Apart from treating birds, the department along with the police department raided shops where chinese manjha / plastic / nylon threads were seized and seized them. This year, more than 533 Kgs of chinese manja had been seized.Not only birds many cases of
face slitting occurs every year due to loosely hanging manjas so not only birds but the campaign saves a lot of human injury also.
- To provide encouragement to all the volunteers , this year all the 6528 volunteers have been given e-certificate in recognition of their services. ( Link:http://karunaabhiyan.apphost.in/). This
small initiative created a lot of excitement in the volunteers and they circulated it with a lot of pride on their social media channels.
- The entire event was covered well in media also
The campaign was carried out state wide
Contact information of all the centers was made available on single link hence just one message to 8320002000 was good enough to get information of all the centers in the state.
Not only the birds, even humans get deadly injuries by the plastic/ nylon threads. Campaign aims to decrease use of such threads by awareness and policing.
Certificate given to volunteers
Visit Official Website